Ecology MCQs

Ecology MCQs.pdf

1. The natural place of associate degree organism or community is thought as

Niche

Biome

Habitat

Habit

The correct answer is – three. Habitat.

2. that is that the renewable exhaustible natural energy resource?

Coal

Petroleum

Kerosene

Biomass

The correct answer is – four. Biomass.

Also read: Coal and crude oil

3. per Shelford’s Law of Tolerance, the organisms wide environmental issue tolerance limit show

Narrow distribution with low population size

Wide distribution with high population size

Narrow distribution with high population size

Wide distribution with low population size

The correct answer is – two. Wide distribution with high population size.

4. Plants growing underneath direct daylight ar called

Heliophytes

Sciophytes

Psamophytes

Dicots

The correct answer is – one. Heliophytes.

5. Plants growing underneath shade ar called

Psamophytes

Sciophytes

Heliophytes

Monocots

The correct answer is – two. Sciophytes.

6. associate degree flower living on a tree exhibits

Predator

Mutualism

Commensalism

Parasitism

The correct answer is – three. mutuality.

Also read: interdependency

7. that statement is correct with relevance the food chain?

Every part of the organic phenomenon forms a organic process level

Inter-relation between totally different food chains is thought as a organic phenomenon

All the chains fashioned by biological process relations is employed to know energy flow.

All of the on top of

The correct answer is – four. All of the on top of.

8. the method of vernalization is practiced in

Cold countries

Hot countries

Only in sub-tropical countries

Only in tropical countries

The correct answer is – one. Cold countries.

Also read: Photoperiodism and Vernalization

9. that of the subsequent needs most energy?

Secondary shopper

Decomposer

Primary shopper

Primary producer

The correct answer is – four. Primary producer.

10. the lowest space wherever production is a smaller amount than respiration during a pool system is termed as

Profundal zone

Tidal zone

Benthic zone

Limnetic zone

The correct answer is – one. Profundal zone.

Also read: Aquatic system

11. that isn't the characteristic of ‘r’ designated species?

Reproduce quickly

Parental care

A low survival rate of progenies

Produce an oversized variety of progenies

The correct answer is – two. Parental care.

12. that isn't the characteristic of a population?

Natality

Mortality

Stratification

Sex ratio

The correct answer is – three. Stratification.

Also read: Introduction to growth

13. Lincoln index measures

Population rate

Population rate rate

Population size

Population density

The correct answer is – three. Population size.

14. Allelopathy refers to

Inhibition of growth of 1 species by another by the assembly of poisons

Inhibition of agamogenesis of infectious agent by the host

Altering the generative cycle of 1 organism by another

Inhibition of growth of 1 species by another by preventing replica

The correct answer is – one. Inhibition of growth of 1 species by another by the assembly of poisons.

15. The magnitude relation between energy flow at totally different points during a organic phenomenon is thought as

Ecological capability

Ecological potency

Ecological assimilation

Ecological potential

The correct answer is – two. Ecological potency.

Also read: Energy Flow in associate degree system

16. the power of a population to extend underneath ideal environmental conditions is named

Natality

Carrying capability

Biotic potential

Absolute rate

The correct answer is – three. organic phenomenon potential.

17. In associate degree system, the energy flow is often

Always one-way

Always bifacial

In any direction

Always down directional

The correct answer is – one. perpetually one-way.

Also read: system

18. In thermal stratification, the center region that shows vertical natural process is named

Mesolimnion

Epilimnion

Metalimnion

Hypolimnion

The correct answer is – three. Metalimnion.

19. choose a non-denitrifying bacterium

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Thiobacillus

Thiobacillus denitrificans

Bacillus ramosus

The correct answer is – four. eubacteria ramosus.

20. that one may be a ‘K’ designated species?

Aspergillus

Human

Taraxacum

Grass

The correct answer is – two. Human.

21. All species of primate ar endemic to that area?

Madagascar

Seychelles Island

Galapagos Island

New geographical region

The correct answer is – one. Madagascar.

22. The higher a part of associate degree aquatic system contains

Nekton

Plankton

Benthos

both (1) and (2)

The correct answer is – two. Plankton.

23. What kind of organic phenomenon is it?

dead animals grub blow fly grub →  maggots → frog → snake

Detrital organic phenomenon

Decomposer organic phenomenon

Predator organic phenomenon

Grazing organic phenomenon

The correct answer is – one. Detrital organic phenomenon.

24. determine the mismatched try

Tundra – soil

Savanna – tree trees

Prairie – Epiphytes

Coniferous forest – Evergreen trees

The correct answer is – three. grassland – Epiphytes.

25. “The pyramid of energy is often upright” states that

The energy conversion potency of herbivores is healthier than carnivores

The energy conversion potency of carnivores is healthier than herbivores

Producers have rock bottom energy conversion potency

Energy conversion potency is that the same all told organic process levels

The correct answer is – one. The energy conversion potency of herbivores is healthier than carnivores.

26. The population of birds declined in a section wherever DDT was extensively used. Why?

The birds stopped egg laying eggs

The eggs ordered by the birds didn't hatch

The snakes Greek deity the eggs

The DDT spray killed all the birds

The correct answer is – two. The eggs ordered by the birds didn't hatch.

27. that of the subsequent lake zones has phytoplanktons in abundance?

Littoral zone

Benthic zone

Limnetic zone

Profundal zone

The correct answer is – three. Limnetic zone.

28. Plant species with a good vary of genetic distribution evolve into a neighborhood population called

Ecotype

Population

Ecosystem

Biome

The correct answer is – one. Ecotype.

29. sound unit is that the abbreviation used for the quantitative expression of

The density of bacterium during a medium

A Particular waste product

Dominant eubacteria during a culture

A chemical

The correct answer is – two. a selected waste product.

30. The cover of birds becomes skinny by the pollution from pesticides because of the interference within the activity of

Calmodulin

MgATPase

CaATPase

Calcium

The correct answer is – three. CaATPase.